Glyceryl Stearate & PEG-100 Stearate
Product Name: Glyceryl Stearate & PEG-100 Stearate
Botanic Name: Glyceryl Stearate & PEG-100 Stearate
(Glyceryl Stearate (and) PEG-100 Stearate) is a non-ionic emulsifier suitable for the formulation of O/W creams and lotions. It has excellent compatibility with active ingredients, can tolerate significant amounts of electrolytes and is applicable in a wide pH range and in emulsions with high heat and freeze stability. Glyceryl Stearate (and) PEG-100 Stearate is suitable for the formulation of O/W creams and lotions in products for facial care and hand and body care.
INCI: Glyceryl Stearate (and) PEG-100 Stearate
Solubility: Soluble in oil
pH range: 4.0 – 9.0
SAP Value: 90-110
Charge: Non-ionic
Melting Point: 54° - 60°C (129° - 140°F)
▪Tolerate significant amounts of electrolytes.
▪Applicable in a wide pH range.
▪Emulsion with high heat and freeze stability
Primary Functions
1. Emulsification:
• Helps create stable oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions by blending oil and water phases.
• Prevents separation of the oil and water components over time.
2. Stabilization:
• Provides stability to emulsions, ensuring a smooth, uniform texture.
• Reduces the risk of phase separation in lotions, creams, and other emulsified products.
3. Skin Conditioning:
• Acts as a mild emollient, leaving the skin soft and smooth.
• Reduces the greasy feel of formulations by improving spreadability.
4. Thickening Agent:
• Adds viscosity to formulations, resulting in a creamier and more luxurious texture.
Common Applications
1. Moisturizers and Lotions:
• Used to create lightweight and hydrating formulations for daily skincare.
2. Creams:
• Found in thicker formulations like anti-aging creams, night creams, or body creams.
3. Sunscreens:
• Stabilizes emulsions and improves the spreadability of sunscreens.
4. Hair Care Products:
• Used in conditioners and hair masks to enhance texture and consistency.
5. Makeup Products:
• Included in foundations, primers, and BB creams for a smooth and uniform application.
Benefits in Formulations
• Ease of Use: Readily disperses in heated oil or water phases, making it simple to incorporate into formulations.
• Versatility: Compatible with a wide range of oils, butters, and active ingredients.
• Skin-Friendly: Non-irritating and suitable for sensitive skin.
• Cost-Effective: Offers excellent performance at relatively low usage levels (typically 2–5%).
Typical Usage Levels
• 2–5% of the total formulation, depending on the desired stability and texture.
Storage: Protected from direct light and humidity at a temperature of 50°-77°F (10°-25°C)